What Parts Are Under the Bonnet of a Car?

December 10, 2020

 Know About Parts Underneath the Bonnet

Certainly, you are anxious to pass your driving test and sit on driving seat without losing a moment. This is not a matter of passing test but this driving art will stay with you always afterwards. Hence it is important to know what lies inside a bonnet. You will find various car parts and fluids that collectively help your car to move. Surely, you will forget these Used Car Parts under bonnet of a car but make your habit to have a look at each of these for maintenance purpose. In this way you can better understand the internal mechanisms of these car parts.

You have clicked to right place as we will let you know briefly about all the parts under the bonnet of a car. In addition to it, you will also learn about their maintenance and better up keeping.

• Engine

Undoubtedly an engine is heart of a car that converts fuel into power and energy, eventually making car to move. This process of fuel conversion into power is termed as internal combustion which is action of controlled explosions created by spark plugs. Sometime due to routine wear and tear, engine ceases to work, then an engine like other used spare parts can easily be had.

Any abnormality in such mechanisms is identifiable in modern cars by warning lights on dash board of car. In this connection it is of great value if you follow all the instructions given in car handbook that details you about the function of warning lights. You must be quite familiar about engine sound so that in case of some abnormality, you could know about fault that your engine is having.

• Engine Oil

Normally you will find oil dipstick in front or side of an engine with coloured grip to identify it. Owner’s manual can guide you further in this context. What role engine oil plays, can be envisaged that it is life-blood for engine by lubricating, cooling, preventing corrosion, reducing friction and cleaning. This should be in your maintenance regimen to check oil level in routine. Be warned never wait to end the engine oil as this will be detrimental, so change engine oil well in time.

You should take a great amount of care while checking the engine oil level. First of all, park your car on levelled surface and give time for cooling oil. Locate and remove the dipstick. Clean it properly with some clean cloth. Identify the minimum and maximum markings. Now after cleaning, dip the stick accurately in engine oil and remove it.

Read the markings that touches the oil level. Halfway level of oil needs to top up. Top up is quite convenient and you can do it yourself. Choose the standard quality oil for certain car make and model. Pour oil until the maximum level is reached. Be careful that oil does not overfill.

• Engine Coolant

There should be some system in car to cool down its engine as continuous motion raises engine temperature too much. For this, engine coolant is there that never let engine temperature to rise beyond certain permissible level. In absence of engine coolant, engine temperature will rise to an alarming stage that could even melt the engine body.

So never give it deaf ear and keep in your maintenance schedule to check the coolant level. Engine coolant is usually bright with yellow, blue, pink or green colour. The transparent coolant reservoir tank easily let you see the level of coolant. There are many Car Accessories Online that can help you maintain the oil level. It is advised never remove reservoir cap in hot condition as steam could hurt you.

• Windscreen Washer

You must know difference between windscreen washer and coolant cap because coolant cap has danger sign and is screwed firmly. Now a day’s modern cars have washer container invisible with the only cap visibility located on left or right of engine bay. You can easily pull off and on, the washer bottle cap.

Unlike the older cars, now modern cars have standard symbol indicating wipers and windscreen. Screen wash soothes wiper blades, clears germs and insects, prevents freezing and adds water softener. You can check its level easily by unscrewing the lid.

• Transmission Oil

Often neglected, transmission oil should be on your maintenance regimen. This oil provides power from engine to wheels of car. Now automatic transmission fluid or ATF is used in modern cars. This is advised by the car manufacturers to change ATF after every 32000 to 40000 Km. The reason behind this mileage is that many driving conditions lower the quality of ATF and it will have difficulty in shifting gears.

• Power Steering Fluid

Normally reservoir is of plastic and transparent in a bid to see the level and nature of power steering fluid without removing lid. The car manual will further explain about this. Never mix power steering fluid and brake fluid as both are different things.

To check the fluid level, first clean the lid and outer of reservoir so as to know the level reading clearly. There may be dipstick also that you can use to measure the fluid level. In case level is below standard, then top it up with good quality power fluid. Pour so much that level remains between minimum and maximum.

• Brake Fluid

The reservoir of Brake Fluid is located on driver side up till engines back. Every part now made in modern cars, is user friendly, that is why the reservoir of brake fluid is transparent plastic body. You can easily read the level of brake fluid. Even to make it more convenient, on written lid brake fluid or brake fluid symbol is shown. Owner’s manual is best to consult for proper maintaining. Brake fluid provides instant force to stop car while applying brakes.

Have a vigilant check of brake fluid levels. Modern cars reservoirs have minimum and maximum markings to know the level. You can check by removing cap but first clean it properly. After checking the fluid level, instantly put the lid over reservoir because moisture could decrease effectiveness of fluid.